1 00:00:06,470 --> 00:00:03,200 hi i'm mike west of medipartner org this 2 00:00:09,020 --> 00:00:06,480 is some old footage of a supposed UFO 3 00:00:11,470 --> 00:00:09,030 that's recently resurfaced and it was 4 00:00:15,289 --> 00:00:11,480 new to me and so I took a look at it and 5 00:00:17,450 --> 00:00:15,299 it gives me that these appear to be in 6 00:00:20,450 --> 00:00:17,460 configuration of a triangle which kind 7 00:00:22,849 --> 00:00:20,460 of looks like a regular planes landing 8 00:00:25,429 --> 00:00:22,859 lights moving across the sky so I said 9 00:00:27,259 --> 00:00:25,439 this on the Facebook group where I saw 10 00:00:29,950 --> 00:00:27,269 this and people said that you know if 11 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:29,960 it's a plane why doesn't the plane body 12 00:00:35,150 --> 00:00:32,610 obscure the stars that are behind it 13 00:00:39,020 --> 00:00:35,160 she's a reasonable explanation a 14 00:00:43,310 --> 00:00:39,030 reasonable objection now interestingly I 15 00:00:47,049 --> 00:00:43,320 then found that the video was very old 16 00:00:50,690 --> 00:00:47,059 and it was actually comes from ABC in 17 00:00:54,020 --> 00:00:50,700 1996 and I got to show you the actual 18 00:00:56,119 --> 00:00:54,030 video from the time we had hoped to be 19 00:00:57,619 --> 00:00:56,129 able to explain it to you but in some 20 00:01:00,560 --> 00:00:57,629 respects it's all the more wonderful 21 00:01:04,340 --> 00:01:00,570 that we can't here's a science 22 00:01:05,750 --> 00:01:04,350 correspondent Michael Gillan the 23 00:01:07,730 --> 00:01:05,760 sighting you're about to see was 24 00:01:10,280 --> 00:01:07,740 recorded by a powerful Air Force 25 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:10,290 telescope high on a mountaintop on the 26 00:01:14,929 --> 00:01:12,450 island of Maui when suddenly these 27 00:01:17,450 --> 00:01:14,939 bright objects appeared the Air Force 28 00:01:19,550 --> 00:01:17,460 declined to comment officially but a key 29 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:19,560 officer involved in the sighting says 30 00:01:23,960 --> 00:01:21,570 these are probably nothing more than 31 00:01:27,440 --> 00:01:23,970 airplane lights could this be an 32 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:27,450 airplane it seems unlikely dr. Robert 33 00:01:31,780 --> 00:01:29,610 Nathan of NASA's Jet Propulsion lab is 34 00:01:34,940 --> 00:01:31,790 the father of digital image processing 35 00:01:37,580 --> 00:01:34,950 with a skeptical attitude towards UFOs 36 00:01:39,319 --> 00:01:37,590 if it were an airplane I think that we 37 00:01:42,350 --> 00:01:39,329 would see as it lived across the screen 38 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:42,360 that the body of the airplane in front 39 00:01:49,190 --> 00:01:45,210 would obstruct the stars as it moved and 40 00:01:49,719 --> 00:01:49,200 as we examined that thing the image it 41 00:01:52,420 --> 00:01:49,729 didn't 42 00:01:54,550 --> 00:01:52,430 have that effect even back then even 43 00:01:57,730 --> 00:01:54,560 back then they were giving the exact 44 00:01:59,709 --> 00:01:57,740 same objection that you know if it was a 45 00:02:03,219 --> 00:01:59,719 plane why isn't it obscuring the Stars 46 00:02:06,340 --> 00:02:03,229 and so I thought about this and I think 47 00:02:07,569 --> 00:02:06,350 the reason is that the lights are 48 00:02:10,559 --> 00:02:07,579 essentially being blurred at the 49 00:02:12,970 --> 00:02:10,569 telescope that they used a video this is 50 00:02:15,430 --> 00:02:12,980 aiming at the stars so except this kind 51 00:02:17,110 --> 00:02:15,440 of long exposure whether they use the 52 00:02:20,289 --> 00:02:17,120 persistence of the image from frame to 53 00:02:22,360 --> 00:02:20,299 frame to build up the image of the stars 54 00:02:24,970 --> 00:02:22,370 over a few frames so you can actually 55 00:02:27,580 --> 00:02:24,980 see better and that's how in the effect 56 00:02:31,150 --> 00:02:27,590 that it's blurring out these trails of 57 00:02:33,789 --> 00:02:31,160 the the light and it's also making the 58 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:33,799 Stars not disappear so much when the 59 00:02:39,190 --> 00:02:37,130 plane goes over them also the there's a 60 00:02:41,890 --> 00:02:39,200 lot of wobbling around in this image and 61 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:41,900 there's all this distortion here from 62 00:02:46,449 --> 00:02:43,370 the the lights 63 00:02:47,949 --> 00:02:46,459 that's is streaking across and so it 64 00:02:49,500 --> 00:02:47,959 makes it very hard to see if things are 65 00:02:54,210 --> 00:02:49,510 actually distorting but what's actually 66 00:02:57,069 --> 00:02:54,220 going on I did a little mock-up here in 67 00:03:00,340 --> 00:02:57,079 Photoshop of what you might expect is a 68 00:03:01,920 --> 00:03:00,350 plane moving across the sky you can see 69 00:03:05,740 --> 00:03:01,930 the black silhouette of the plane 70 00:03:07,660 --> 00:03:05,750 obscuring the sky behind it I just put a 71 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:07,670 gray background in let me remove that 72 00:03:13,150 --> 00:03:10,970 and so here is the plane moving across 73 00:03:14,590 --> 00:03:13,160 the sky now you can see it's actually 74 00:03:16,240 --> 00:03:14,600 quite hard to see the silhouette of the 75 00:03:19,660 --> 00:03:16,250 plane even though the silhouette is 76 00:03:22,479 --> 00:03:19,670 actually there however you can actually 77 00:03:24,729 --> 00:03:22,489 see it obscure the stars as it goes by 78 00:03:27,460 --> 00:03:24,739 now this is because we have this is like 79 00:03:30,190 --> 00:03:27,470 a proper video where every every single 80 00:03:31,830 --> 00:03:30,200 shot is perfectly in focus and yeah 81 00:03:35,670 --> 00:03:31,840 things don't assist from frame to frame 82 00:03:38,140 --> 00:03:35,680 so why does I rendered out this video of 83 00:03:43,569 --> 00:03:38,150 this plane moving across the star field 84 00:03:47,809 --> 00:03:43,579 and I took it into Adobe After Effects 85 00:03:55,729 --> 00:03:47,819 and I have the same video here 86 00:03:57,289 --> 00:03:55,739 and I added this effect to it the echo 87 00:03:59,660 --> 00:03:57,299 effect which we have over here 88 00:04:02,929 --> 00:03:59,670 configured over here and when I play 89 00:04:06,559 --> 00:04:02,939 this now it's creating these trails by 90 00:04:09,410 --> 00:04:06,569 essentially persisting the image for say 91 00:04:10,910 --> 00:04:09,420 10 frames I think we have here so the 92 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:10,920 stars persist because they don't move so 93 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:13,170 you don't you know see any change other 94 00:04:16,819 --> 00:04:15,450 than the background getting a bit grayer 95 00:04:18,229 --> 00:04:16,829 and brighter which is something you 96 00:04:20,900 --> 00:04:18,239 actually see in the video you get this 97 00:04:24,409 --> 00:04:20,910 grey sky rather than a black sky that 98 00:04:27,650 --> 00:04:24,419 you would expect and the trails actually 99 00:04:32,589 --> 00:04:27,660 are extended like this now if we zoom in 100 00:04:34,610 --> 00:04:32,599 so there so you can see it's not really 101 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:34,620 extinguishing the stars with the body of 102 00:04:39,740 --> 00:04:36,570 the play and you see a little like if 103 00:04:42,740 --> 00:04:39,750 you look at this star here you will see 104 00:04:45,710 --> 00:04:42,750 a little dimming as it goes by but it's 105 00:04:47,600 --> 00:04:45,720 actually less dimming than you see with 106 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:47,610 the general wobbling of the atmosphere 107 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:50,970 in the original video so I think this 108 00:04:56,390 --> 00:04:53,250 actually demonstrates quite well the 109 00:04:58,760 --> 00:04:56,400 persistence of the light from frame to 110 00:05:03,200 --> 00:04:58,770 frame which is something you'd expect in 111 00:05:05,659 --> 00:05:03,210 an astronomical camera is quite possibly 112 00:05:07,339 --> 00:05:05,669 what's causing the stars not to be 113 00:05:10,040 --> 00:05:07,349 extinguished and what is causing these